The Po Nagar Cham Towers is one of the many
relics of the Champa Kingdom, which was the most significant power inSouth Vietnamfrom 200-1720AD. Cham, an ancient civilization ruled Vietnam for 10 centuries, is
said to have root in the India’s Buddhism, and its unmistakable architecture
and art style had spread widely across places in Vietnam. Thus, it is no
strange to find there is a great deal of similarities between the Po Nagar Cham
Towers in Nha Trang and some others within India.
In Nha Trang the Po Nagar Cham temple
complex (locally referred to as Thap Ba) is situated on a hill in downtown of
the city, and is reached by crossing theCaiRiverfrom the main tourist stretch.
The four towers remaining from an original
eight are truly beautiful and charming. Each of them was built to dedicate to a
unique deity. The largest, which is23mhigh, was built in 817 AD and contains a linga and a statue dedicated to
Ponagar, who is said to have taught new agricultural and weaving techniques to
people of the area. In gratitude they have built the complex to honor the
Goddess. The central tower is in honor of Cri Cambhu who blesses devotees with
fertility, hence childless couples often visit and pray there. TheNorth Westtower is in
honor of Sanhaka, a wood cutter and foster father to Ponagar. The tower in the
south was dedicated to Ganeca, the daughter of Ponagar.
If you are interesting in history, you can
be amazed to find hundreds of ancient relics displayed inside the complex.
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